Archive for September, 2009
Lung cancer
Wednesday, September 30th, 2009Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
Tuesday, September 29th, 2009Related posts
Alopecia circular, alopecia baldness. Treatment.
Thursday, September 24th, 2009Alopecia circular, alopecia baldness. Treatment.
Is important psychoprophylaxis. The patient should instill confidence in the healing, to recommend to buy a wig for a period of treatment. Patients with severe disease should be carefully examined: they examine the oral cavity (teeth, tonsils), helminth eggs in feces, blood eosinophilia. They must undergo examination by an endocrinologist, and neurologist. Common treatment is carried out taking into account the violations identified in the survey in the body under the supervision of relevant specialists. With nervousness, irritability, fatigue displaying products of bromine: bromkamfora to 0,25 g in the form of tablets 2-3 times daily, as well as small tranquilizers: Seduxen to 0,005 grams 1-2 times per day, trioxazine of 0,3 g, 2 times day, elenium in the form of pills to 0,01 g 1-2 times a day, andaksin 1 tablet (0.2 g) at night, Adalin to 0,3-0,5 g at bedtime.
Recommend comprehensive multivitamin preparations – Undevit, pangeksavit etc. Inside vitamins may be administered as a complex with iron preparations, arsenic, phosphorus. Widely used vitamins in the form of injections (vitamins B1 and B6; at rate 25 – 30 injections). Showing calcium pantothenate (vitamin B5), oral and parenteral vitamin B2 in the course of injections of 15-20 injections.
Recommend long-term intake of vitamins A and E. In the process, the tendency to prescribe drugs and progression of arsenic in the form of injections of iodine skin in increasing doses or inside. During the supplementation of arsenic prohibited fatty and acidic food.
Iron preparations are shown separately or in combination with arsenic, phosphorus. When secretory insufficiency of the stomach together with iron should take gastric juice or diluted hydrochloric acid, improves dissolution and absorption of iron contributes to the same ascorbic acid.
Iron supplementation is prescribed in the form of pills or capsules, after the reception of which is recommended to carefully rinse the mouth. Avoid dyspeptic phenomena are advised to take oral pancreatin, calcium carbonate, precipitated by 0.5 g 2-3 times a day. The patient should be aware that iron supplements can not drink tea, coffee, red wine, as this form insoluble compounds and nevsasyvayuschiesya tannic acid-iron buy skin care differin. In severe forms of the disease designate derivatives furokumarina: ammifurin, beroksan, psoralen, and others inside and outside with simultaneous ultraviolet irradiation. Before treatment and during his hair shaved off as regrowth.
Ammifurin (Ammifurinum). Domestic drug, representing a mixture of two furokumarinov – izopimpinellina and bergaptena. Powder is light yellow in color, bitter taste, no smell. Preparation of low toxicity and with the external application does not irritate the skin. Produced in 0.02 g tablets for oral administration in the form of a 2% solution in a mixture of alcohol and acetone for topical use. At the beginning of treatment is recommended to dilute solution of 40% alcohol at a dilution of 1:4, 1:3, 1:2, 1:1, and subsequently applied undiluted.
Beroksan (Beroxanum). Domestic drug, representing a mixture of two furokumarinov – ksantotoksina and bergaptena. The crystalline powder, odorless and tasteless. Produced in 0.02 g tablets for oral administration in the form of 0,5% solution in vials of the orange glass of 50 ml for external use. Psoralen (Psoralenum). Domestic drug containing the sum of two isomeric furokumarinov – psoralen and izopsoralena. The white crystalline powder with low odor. Released into tablets to 0,005, 0,01 and 0,02 g; for external use in a 0.1% solution in 70% alcohol.
Peutsedanin (Peucedaninum). Powder is light yellow in color and odorless. Released into tablets 0,01 g; for external use – in the form of 0.5% ointment. Treatment furokumarinami should be under medical supervision with regular monitoring of urine and blood (possible albuminuria and leukopenia). Side effects: headache, palpitations, pain in the heart, diarrhoeic phenomenon. (more…)
Related posts
Alopecia circular, alopecia baldness. Symptoms.
Wednesday, September 23rd, 2009Alopecia circular, alopecia baldness. Symptoms.
Related posts
Alopecia circular, alopecia baldness. Pathogenesis.
Tuesday, September 22nd, 2009Alopecia circular, alopecia baldness
Alopecia circular, alopecia or baldness (alopecia areata) among the diseases and cosmetic defects of the skin are often affects both sexes at any age. Etiology of alopecia baldness is not installed.
Pathogenesis.
Related posts
Akrohordon, filiform wart
Monday, September 21st, 2009Akrohordon, filiform wart
Akrohordon, filiform wart (acrochordon) – one of the varieties of warts. Marked tendency to autoinoculation proves their infectious (viral) origin.
Symptoms.
Akrohordon a thready, digitate, papillate outgrowth of color, whose length can reach 1 cm
The elements are localized on the face – eyelids, malar areas, cheeks, chin, rarely on the neck, chest, armpits.
Treatment.
Sometimes akrohordon disappear spontaneously, but the fear of the spread process, injury recommended radical removal of elements with diathermocoagulation the hair or a needle electrode, which sum up the base of the element. Coagulated element is cut with scissors, lubricating the surface of 5% solution of potassium permanganate, liquid Castellani without fuchsin.
Healing begins at the sixth to ninth day. With proper technique removing visibly absent. With the preventive purpose in the subsequent recommended rubbing the skin of 1-2% rezortsinovym or salicylic alcohol.
Related posts
Adenoma symmetrical sebaceous glands, Pringle’s disease
Saturday, September 19th, 2009Adenoma symmetrical sebaceous glands, Pringle’s disease
Adenoma symmetrical sebaceous gland disease Pringle (Adenoma sebaceum symmetricum Pringle) – innate, often a family disease caused by intrauterine developmental disorder of the nervous system and skin (neuroectodermal dysplasia), resulting in formation of ectodermal and mesodermal tumor.
In cases where skin lesions are combined with intellectual disabilities, epilepsy and changes in fundus indicate syndrome Pringle – Burnevilya skin health.
Symptoms.
Numerous hemispherical dense knots zhelttovato red up to lentils, which are usually symmetrically cover the skin of the wings of the nose, nososchechnye, nasolabial folds, chin.
Between the elements, as a rule, there is many telangiectasia, giving a surface area more than a bright red color. In addition to nodular, often observed papillomatoznye growths on the gums, multiple lipomas, fibromas shellfish neck and body skin.
In severe cases, fingers and toes appear hyponychial and okolonogtevye fibromatoznye nodes. The disease begins in childhood and is activated in puberty, often becoming complicated changes of the fundus.
The term “adenoma” should be considered erroneous, because the elements do not have adenomatous structure, but arise as a result of excessive development of the sebaceous glands. Therefore, the disease properly considered as an organ nevi – hamartia.
Differentiated from cystic form of rosacea, aknita, adenoid-cystic epithelioma Brook (acanthoma adenoides cysticum).
Treatment. (more…)
Related posts
Adenoid cystic epithelioma (epithelioma adenoides cysticum)
Friday, September 18th, 2009Adenoid cystic epithelioma (epithelioma adenoides cysticum).
Synonyms: acanthoma adenoides cysticum.
Related posts
Lung abscess
Wednesday, September 16th, 2009Lung abscess
Lung abscess – a limited purulent destructive process in the lung tissue with the presence of one or more cavities filled with pus and pronounced perifocal inflammatory infiltration.
Etiology.
The causative pathogen is often golden hemolytic staphylococcus, which in recent years, often combined with other pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms (Escherichia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella, viruses).