Archive for the ‘Anxiety’ Category
Friday, June 18th, 2010
Anxiety Drugs Buspirone
Buspirone is marketed under the brand name Buspar.
HOW DOES THIS DRUG WORK?
This medication works by stimulating serotonin type 1A receptors on nerves, leading to a relaxation effect.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS?
Buspirone reduces the symptoms of anxiety. Unlike benzodiazepines, it does not cause sedation and is not considered addictive.
POTENTIAL SIDE EFFECTS
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Headache
- Nervousness
- Light-headedness
- Excitement
- Insomnia
- Nasal congestion
- Nightmares
MAJOR CAUTIONS (more…)
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Monday, June 14th, 2010
Anxiety Drugs Atypical Antidepressants
Drugs in this class of antidepressants work in a variety of ways. They act like SSRIs and TCAs but have different mechanisms of action, and they have similar side effects as those from SSRIs and TCSs. Common examples include:
Bupropion (Wellbutrin)
Nefazodone (Serzone)
Trazodone (Desyrel)
Venlafaxine (Effexor)
HOW DO THESE DRUGS WORK?
Bupropion (Wellbutrin) works by inhibiting the reuptake of dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine, and therefore increases the brain
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Friday, June 11th, 2010
Anxiety Drugs Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)
- Isocarboxazid (Marplan)
- Phenelzine (Nardil)
- Tranylcypromine (Parnate)
HOW DO THESE DRUGS WORK?
This group of antidepressants has been used since the 1950s. They increase the brain
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Friday, June 4th, 2010
Anxiety Drugs Selective Serotonin and Norepinephrine
- Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)
- Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
- Venlafaxine (Effexor)
HOW DO THESE DRUGS WORK?
SNRIs work mainly by increasing the amounts of two neurotransmitters in the brain, serotonin and norepinephrine. This improves alertness, energy, mood, and motivation.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS?
These drugs can be effective for severe and chronic cases of depression.
POTENTIAL SIDE EFFECTS
- Abdominal (stomach) pain or tenderness
- Itching
- Rash
- Dry mouth
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Increased sweating or flushing
- Loss of appetite, loss of weight
- Loss of sexual desire, erectile, or orgasm dysfunction
- Nausea
- Weakness or tiredness
- Weight gain or weight loss
MAJOR CAUTIONS (more…)
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Thursday, May 27th, 2010
Anxiety Drugs Beta-Blockers
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Sunday, May 23rd, 2010
Anxiety Drugs Benzodiazepines
- Alprazolam Extended-Release (Xanax XR)
- Alprazolam oral solution (Alprazolam Intensol)
- Alprazolam tablets (Niravam, Xanax)
- Chlordiazepoxide (Libritabs, Librium)
- Clonazepam (Klonopin)
- Clorazepate (Tranxene, Tranxene T, Tranxene-SD)
- Diazepam (Valium)
- Lorazepam (Ativan)
- Oxazepam (Serax)
HOW DO THESE DRUGS WORK?
Benzodiazepines enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter known as gammaaminobutyric acid (GABA). They bind to GABA receptors, which slows down the activity of nerve cells. This causes an inhibitory and relaxant effect.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS?
These drugs provide rapid relief for those with anxiety. (more…)
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Thursday, May 20th, 2010
Anxiety Drugs and Their Natural Alternatives: What Is Anxiety?
Anxiety
It is normal to feel anxiety or worry at times. However, feeling anxious without reason or having it disrupt functioning in daily life can be signs of a generalized anxiety disorder. Symptoms may include:
- Restlessness
- Being keyed up or feeling on edge
- Sensation of a lump in your throat
- Difficulty concentrating
- Fatigue
- Irritability
- Impatience
- Being easily distracted
- Muscle tension
- Trouble falling or staying asleep
- Excessive sweating
- Shortness of breath
- Stomachache
- Diarrhea
- Headache
Conventional treatment usually consists of anti-anxiety medications and psychotherapy. Natural medicines offer a much safer long-term approach. Addressing underlying psychological and spiritual imbalances is the key to prevention.
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