Posts Tagged ‘treatment’

Pneumonia Pneumococcal

Monday, September 7th, 2009

Pneumonia Pneumococcal

It remains the most common in children 6 months – 4 years, occupying a significant place among the pneumonia and the older children. Of the 83 serotypes of pneumococcus 20-25 rise to more than 95% of all cases of pneumonia. High level of maternal immunity to pneumococcus children lose the end of the first year of life, increase in antibody titers (carriage, infection) is accelerated after 3 years. Several serotypes (3, 5, 9) is characterized by high virulence, they, like others, new to the patient serotypes often have complicated forms. According crops lung punctate, pneumococcus is often accompanied by Haemophilus influenzae in

Related posts

Pulmonary edema

Tuesday, September 1st, 2009

What is pulmonary edema? Causes of pulmonary edema.

It may be caused by various reasons. Myocardial infarction caused by heart failure and arising in connection with the violation of the outflow of blood from the pulmonary blood vessels. In patients with essential hypertension or anemia occurs mainly due to excitation of the autonomic nervous system that leads to a redistribution of blood in the body and its accumulation in the pulmonary system. The same thing happens with injuries and diseases of the brain. In uremia, poisoning and toxic substances (chlorine, phosgene) in the development of pulmonary edema huge role played by the increased permeability of the walls of pulmonary capillaries. Whatever the cause of pulmonary edema leads to disruption of breathing and hypoxia. One of the first symptoms – shortness of rapid breathing (dyspnea), patient anxiety, increased heart rate. In the future, breathing becomes hoarse and even choking, coughing appears to release a white or pink frothy sputum buy Revatio online. This foam prevents the flow of air in the alveoli of the lungs, the patient develops anoxia, one of the signs of which – cyanosis of the skin and mucous membranes (cyanosis).

Related posts

Symptoms Of Acute Bronchitis Contagious

Sunday, August 30th, 2009

Symptoms Of Acute Bronchitis Contagious

Acute bronchitis – acute diffuse inflammation of the bronchi. Refers to one of the most common respiratory diseases. In acute bronchitis bronchial mucous membranes swell, their blood vessels dilate and blood overflow (congestion) on the surface appears fluid, including the mucosal epithelium and blood elements (white blood cells, red blood cells). In severe cases of acute bronchitis is affected and other sections of the bronchus. Acute bronchitis lasts from several days to several weeks.

Symptoms Of Acute Bronchitis Contagious

Acute Bronchitis Contagious

Prevention of bronchitis: tempering the body, increase immunity, prevention and thorough treatment of rhinitis, tonsillitis, inflammation of the paranasal cavities of the nose (sinusitis), the removal of harmful factors (smoking, industrial dust, cooling, etc.). For the prevention of chronic bronchitis requires careful treatment of acute bronchitis. In severe bronchitis prescribed order antibiotics.

Symptoms and course of acute bronchitis.

Starts on the background of a cold, laryngitis. The concern gnawing pain behind the breastbone, dry, sometimes productive cough, a feeling of weakness, fatigue, increased temperature. With a heavy flow temperature can be high, generally greater malaise, dry cough with more difficulty breathing and shortness of breath. Pain in the lower regions of the chest and abdominal wall associated with overexertion of muscles when you cough. Over time cough becomes wet, began to retreat mucopurulent, or purulent sputum. Breathing hard, dry and moist rales finely. Acute symptoms usually subside by 3-4 day and a favorable course completely disappear in 7-10 days Revatio. Accession bronchospasm leads to a prolonged duration and facilitates the transition of acute to chronic bronchitis. (more…)

Related posts

Acute Cor Pulmonale

Saturday, August 29th, 2009

Acute Cor Pulmonale

What is cor pulmonale?

Condition overload hypertrophy and right heart that occurs in chronic nonspecific lung disease, pulmonary embolism, and so on. The basis – increasing the pressure in the lesser circulation. There are acute (within a few hours, days), subacute (within a few weeks, months) and chronic (many years) the development of cor pulmonale buy Mevacor. By his lead: diseases affecting the lung tissue (chronic obstructive bronchitis, emphysema, pneumosclerosis, pulmonary infarction, extensive pneumonia), and changes of the musculoskeletal system, providing ventilation (severe curvature of the spine), the primary lesions of pulmonary vessels.

Acute Cor Pulmonale

Acute Cor Pulmonale

Symptoms and course of cor pulmonale.

In acute and subacute cor pulmonale – symptoms typical of infarction pneumonia. Are growing signs of right heart failure, swelling of neck veins, increased liver. In chronic cor pulmonale marked dyspnea, cyanosis, increasing the number of red blood cells, hemoglobin in peripheral blood, slowing ESR, buy Revatio. Recognition is carried out on the basis of clinical data, changes in electrocardiogram and chest radiograph.
(more…)

Related posts

Pulmonary infarction

Sunday, August 23rd, 2009

Pulmonary infarction

What is pulmonary infarction?

Disease, developing as a result of clot (thrombosis) in the pulmonary artery, or sliding it from the peripheral veins (thromboembolism). By that predispose surgery, postpartum, heart failure, fractures of long tubular bones, malignant tumors, prolonged bed rest. Closure of thrombotic vascular clearance leads to increased pressure in the pulmonary artery and contributes to hemorrhage in the lung tissue. Joining the bacterial infection causes inflammation of the site (pneumonia).

Pulmonary infarction

Pulmonary infarction

The symptoms and course of pulmonary infarction.

Identify the caliber, the location and number of closed thrombotic vessels, baseline lung diseases and heart. The most frequent symptoms: shortness of breath suddenly appeared (suddenly increased), chest pain, pallor tinged with ashy skin, cyanosis, a violation of heart rate (frequency, ciliary arrhythmia, extrasystoles), decrease blood pressure, changes of the nervous system, increase body temperature, cough with mucous, or bloody sputum, hemoptysis. You may heard the noise of friction pleura, melkopuzyrchatye bubbling rale on a limited area.

Related posts

Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis

Saturday, August 22nd, 2009

Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis

What is idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis?

The disease is characterized by bleeding in alveolus with subsequent fibrosis and thickening mezhalveolyarnyh partitioning, accumulation gemosiderofagov. It autoimmune genesis, but the cause is not clear autoagressi; a part of the patients revealed a high level of pretsipitinov to cow’s milk.

Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis

Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis

The clinical picture.

Start gradually. Note the crisis occurring with obstructive or pneumonic symptoms, and accompanied by severe anemia. Usually heard melopuzyrchatye bubbling rale. In the blood - retikulotsitoz, normoblastoz, mikrosferotsitoz, erythrocyte sedimentation rate increase in the resistance of normal erythrocytes, and usually negative direct test Kumbsa. X-ray usually reveal numerous miliary shadows, more abundant in the middle zones (

Related posts

Bronchial asthma

Thursday, August 20th, 2009

What is bronchial asthma?

Chronic disease with recurrent attacks of suffocation or asthmatic status due to bronchial spasm, swelling of mucous, increased allocation of bronchial mucus. Provoked spasm of bronchial nonspecific allergens: pollen (flower pollen, field grasses, trees), dust (house dust, cat hair, dog, etc.), food (eggs, citrus fruits, fish, milk, etc.), medicines (aspirin , analgin, etc.), mechanical and chemical substances (metal, wood, silicate, cotton dust, vapors of acids, alkalis, smoke), physical and meterologicheskie factors (temperature and humidity, barometric pressure fluctuations, the Earth’s magnetic field and etc.), mite allergens, insects, animals, nervnopsihicheskie impact.

Bronchial asthma

Bronchial asthma

Underlying disease – a hereditary, congenital, and (or) acquired defects in bronchial sensitivity.

The symptoms and course of bronchial asthma. Signs. Types of asthma.

There are 2 forms of bronchial asthma – infectious-allergic and atopic from suffocation attacks of varying intensity, between which the status of the patients may be satisfactory. Attack may begin flux of liquid from the nose, uncontrollable cough, difficulty release sputum, short-winded. Breathe – a short breath – difficult, slow and spasmodic, accompanied by a loud, sibilant rale, heard in the distance. (more…)

Related posts

Aspirating bronchitis and pneumonia

Tuesday, August 18th, 2009

Aspirating bronchitis and pneumonia

Quite common in infancy, disease due to a violation of an act of swallowing (dysphagia) or, less frequently, with the presence of traheopischevodnogo fistula, esophageal

Related posts